Nickerie.Net, vrijdag 27 januari 2006
Suriname tijdelijke zonder internet door kabelbreuk
Akhielesh Mahabier
Nickerie - Suriname is vanaf maandag 23 januari omsteeks 15:44 ontstoken geweest van het internetverkeer, veroorzaakt door een breuk in de onderzeese tranmissiekabel Americas II. Binnen enkele uren was de plaats van de breuk gelokaliseerd, die lag voor de kust van Frans Guyana. Dinsdagmiddag omstreeks half vijf was de breuk weer hersteld.
Route America II onderzeese glasvezelkabel |
Zoals uit de storingmeldingen blijkt, valt de internetverbinding in Suriname, Guyana en Frans Guyana regelmatig uit alsgevolg van breuk en storingen met de America II kabel. De Amerika II kabel loopt langs de Noord-Oost kust van Zuid-Amerika en vanuit deze kabel is er een verbinding gemaakt met het vaste land, dat een verdeelpunt heeft in Frans Guyana. Via dit verdeelpunt heeft zowel Suriname als Guyana toegang tot dit razend snelle internet highway. Deze verbinding kan worden gebruikt zowel voor spraakverkeer (telefonie via voip) als voor dataverkeer (internet).
De eigenaar van de Surinaamse licentie is Telesur. In principe zou Telesur dezelfde goedkope internationale telefonietarieven en breedband internet kunnen aanbieden zoals in Europa en Verenigde Staten.
Telefonie- en dataverkeer loop ook via satelliet, echter zijn de kosten vele malen hoger dan via onderzeese kabel. Voordeel hiervan is dat men in principe vanuit elk plek op de aarde toegang kan hebben tot telefonie en internet via een mobiele satellietfoon.
Door de snelle ontwikkeling van internet is de dagelijkse communicatie voor velen zowel in privé als zakelijk sfeer niet meer denkbaar zonder internet verbinding. Het ongemak bij het publiek wordt steeds groter bij eventuele storingen. Zo zijn gedurende twee dagen tien duizenden geïnteresseerden uit het buitenland ontstoken geweest van nieuws updates uit Suriname. Ook de e-mailende gemeenschap moest het ontgelden en teruggrijpen naar de fax of telefoon.
De redactie van Nickerie.Net heeft voor u wat informatie bijeen gesprokkeld over de onderzeese kabelverbindingen.
Service report America II - viberglass cable
24-Jan-06: 16:25 hrs Americas II cable fixed. Internet services restored to normal
23-Jan-06: 18:22 hrs The fault has been located in French Guiana .
23-Jan-06: Please note that about 15:44hrs the Americas II cable was disrupted outside of Guyana . More details as they become available.
23-Jan-06: 15:44 hrs to ?? - Americas II cable disruption Start:15:44pm to ??
Demo's in flash over aanleg en reparaties van 'Submarine Cables"
Specificatie America II cable
Familly | Repeatered | |
Bit rate/fibre pairs: | 2500/4 | |
Length (km): | 9000 | |
Number of repeaters: | - | |
Status | Installed | |
Service date: | 1999 | |
Landing countries: | Brazil, Guyana, Trinidad, Curaçao, Venezuela, US Virgin Islands, Martinique, Puerto Rico, USA | |
Purchasers: | ANTELECOM, AT&T, MCII, Sprint, Embratel, CANTV, Telintar, France Telecom, Telecom Italia, Telefónica, Trescom Int, TSTT, Telesur |
Storingen America II
24-Jan-06:- 4:25PM: Americas II cable fixed.Internet services restored to normal |
23-Jan-06:- 6:22PM: The fault has been located in French Guiana . We sincerely apologize for any inconvenience you may experience. |
23-Jan-06:- Please note that about 15:44hrs the Americas II cable was disrupted outside of Guyana . More details as they become available. |
26-Sep-05:- Please note that the Americas II cable is scheduled for maintenance between 07:00hrs and 11:00hrs. Internet access to overseas destinations will be non-existant or severely degraded during this time. |
11-Aug-05:- Please note that the Americas II cable is scheduled for maintenance between 07:00hrs and 11:00hrs. Internet access to overseas destinations will be non-existant or severely degraded during this time. |
03-Aug-05:- Please note that the Americas II cable has been disrupted somewhere in Berbice. As a result Internet access to overseas destinations will be non-existant or severely degraded. No official restoration time was given. We shall keep you updated as more information becomes available. We sincerely apologize for any inconvenience you may experience. |
05-May-05:- Services were restored at 21:10pm.The fault was in French Guiana. |
05-May-05 19:20pm:- Please note that the Americas II cable has been disrupted somewhere outside of Guyana. As a result Internet access to overseas destinations will be non-existant or severely degraded. No official restoration time was given. We shall keep you updated as more information becomes available. |
26-Jan-05 19:32pm:- Americas II cable fixed. |
26-Jan-05 10:42am :- Update says that the fault occured in Suriname.Still no restoration time given. |
26-Jan-05 08:13am :- Please note that the Americas II cable has been disrupted as of 23:40 hrs last night.As a result Internet access to overseas destinations will be non-existant or severely degraded. No restoration time was given. |
Glasvezels kabel
Overzicht Onderzeese kabel
FIBER OPTIC CABLE LINKS GUYANA-SURINAME
Caribbean Update: March, 2000 issue
A joint telecommunications project between Guyana and Suriname, part of a link with the Americas, will provide telephone users with cheaper and faster access to international circuits, reports CANA (January 24, 2000):
Both countries recently cooperated in laying an underwater fiber optic cable in the Corentyne River, which separates them, making it possible, for the first time, to link the telecommunications sectors of countries of the Americas. The link between Guyana and its Dutch-speaking CARICOM neighbor, was executed by engineers and technicians of Telesur, the national phone firm of Suriname, Guyana Telephone and Telegraph Co. (GT&T) specialists, and other experts from the U.S. Caribbean Contractors (UCC), another Surinamese company;
The US$5.5 million cable link is part of the "Americas2" program, a consortium of 25 telecommunications companies. The link commences in the U.S., and extends to other countries, including Puerto Rico, St. Croix, Curacao, Martinique, Trinidad & Tobago, Venezuela, Brazil and French Guiana.
Archief
ALCATEL WINS SHARE OF AMERICAS II SUPPLY CONTRACT
Paris, March 3, 1998 -- Alcatel and Tyco Submarine Systems Ltd (TSSL) have been awarded a US$310 million contract to supply the Americas II Cable System. This 8,300 km, four fibre pair undersea cable network will connect the USA, the Carribbean region and South America with 40 Gbit/s of traffic capacity by August 1999.
Alcatel will be supplying the cable for the whole network, valued at some US$70 million, which will be manufactured at Alcatel's special undersea cable facilities in Portland, Oregon and in Calais, France.
With a collapsed ring configuration, the Americas II Cable System will use wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM), optical amplification and synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) transmission technology to meet the high capacity and reliability requirements of the owners. The Americas II owners include : Antelecom, AT&T, MCII, Sprint, Embratel, CANTV, Telintar, France Telecom, Telecom Italia, Telefonica, Trescom International, TSTT and Telesur.
Americas II will connect Florida, USA ; Puerto Rico, Martinique ; the US Virgin Island ; Netherlands Antilles ; Venezuela ; Trinidad ; French Guyana and Brazil.
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